package postgres

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"time"

	"github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
	"github.com/lib/pq"

	"git.threesix.ai/jordan/persona-community-5/services/persona-api/internal/domain"
	"git.threesix.ai/jordan/persona-community-5/services/persona-api/internal/port"
)

// Compile-time interface check.
var _ port.UserRepository = (*UserRepository)(nil)

// userRow maps to the users table.
type userRow struct {
	ID            string     `db:"id"`
	Email         string     `db:"email"`
	EmailVerified bool       `db:"email_verified"`
	Name          string     `db:"name"`
	AvatarURL     string     `db:"avatar_url"`
	Status        string     `db:"status"`
	LastLoginAt   *time.Time `db:"last_login_at"`
	CreatedAt     time.Time  `db:"created_at"`
	UpdatedAt     time.Time  `db:"updated_at"`
}

func (r *userRow) toDomain(roles []string) *domain.User {
	return &domain.User{
		ID:            domain.UserID(r.ID),
		Email:         r.Email,
		EmailVerified: r.EmailVerified,
		Name:          r.Name,
		AvatarURL:     r.AvatarURL,
		Status:        domain.UserStatus(r.Status),
		Roles:         roles,
		LastLoginAt:   r.LastLoginAt,
		CreatedAt:     r.CreatedAt,
		UpdatedAt:     r.UpdatedAt,
	}
}

// UserRepository implements port.UserRepository with PostgreSQL/CockroachDB.
type UserRepository struct {
	db *sqlx.DB
}

// NewUserRepository creates a new Postgres-backed user repository.
func NewUserRepository(db *sqlx.DB) *UserRepository {
	return &UserRepository{db: db}
}

func (r *UserRepository) Create(ctx context.Context, user *domain.User) error {
	_, err := r.db.ExecContext(ctx, `
		INSERT INTO users (id, email, email_verified, name, avatar_url, status, created_at, updated_at)
		VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8)
	`, string(user.ID), user.Email, user.EmailVerified, user.Name, user.AvatarURL,
		string(user.Status), user.CreatedAt, user.UpdatedAt)
	if err != nil {
		if isUniqueViolation(err) {
			return domain.ErrDuplicateEmail
		}
		return fmt.Errorf("insert user: %w", err)
	}

	// Insert roles
	for _, role := range user.Roles {
		if _, err := r.db.ExecContext(ctx, `
			INSERT INTO user_roles (user_id, role) VALUES ($1, $2)
			ON CONFLICT (user_id, role) DO NOTHING
		`, string(user.ID), role); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("insert role: %w", err)
		}
	}

	return nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) Get(ctx context.Context, id domain.UserID) (*domain.User, error) {
	var row userRow
	err := r.db.GetContext(ctx, &row, `
		SELECT id, email, email_verified, name, avatar_url, status, last_login_at, created_at, updated_at
		FROM users WHERE id = $1
	`, string(id))
	if err != nil {
		if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
			return nil, domain.ErrUserNotFound
		}
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("get user: %w", err)
	}

	roles, err := r.GetRoles(ctx, id)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return row.toDomain(roles), nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) GetByEmail(ctx context.Context, email string) (*domain.User, error) {
	var row userRow
	err := r.db.GetContext(ctx, &row, `
		SELECT id, email, email_verified, name, avatar_url, status, last_login_at, created_at, updated_at
		FROM users WHERE email = $1
	`, email)
	if err != nil {
		if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
			return nil, domain.ErrUserNotFound
		}
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("get user by email: %w", err)
	}

	roles, err := r.GetRoles(ctx, domain.UserID(row.ID))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return row.toDomain(roles), nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) Update(ctx context.Context, user *domain.User) error {
	result, err := r.db.ExecContext(ctx, `
		UPDATE users
		SET email = $2, email_verified = $3, name = $4, avatar_url = $5,
		    status = $6, updated_at = $7
		WHERE id = $1
	`, string(user.ID), user.Email, user.EmailVerified, user.Name,
		user.AvatarURL, string(user.Status), time.Now())
	if err != nil {
		if isUniqueViolation(err) {
			return domain.ErrDuplicateEmail
		}
		return fmt.Errorf("update user: %w", err)
	}

	rows, err := result.RowsAffected()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("update user rows affected: %w", err)
	}
	if rows == 0 {
		return domain.ErrUserNotFound
	}

	return nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) UpdateLastLogin(ctx context.Context, id domain.UserID) error {
	result, err := r.db.ExecContext(ctx, `
		UPDATE users SET last_login_at = NOW() WHERE id = $1
	`, string(id))
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("update last login: %w", err)
	}

	rows, err := result.RowsAffected()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("update last login rows affected: %w", err)
	}
	if rows == 0 {
		return domain.ErrUserNotFound
	}

	return nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) ExistsByEmail(ctx context.Context, email string) (bool, error) {
	var exists bool
	err := r.db.GetContext(ctx, &exists, `SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM users WHERE email = $1)`, email)
	if err != nil {
		return false, fmt.Errorf("exists by email: %w", err)
	}
	return exists, nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) SetPassword(ctx context.Context, userID domain.UserID, hash string) error {
	_, err := r.db.ExecContext(ctx, `
		INSERT INTO user_passwords (user_id, password_hash, updated_at)
		VALUES ($1, $2, NOW())
		ON CONFLICT (user_id) DO UPDATE SET password_hash = $2, updated_at = NOW()
	`, string(userID), hash)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("set password: %w", err)
	}
	return nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) GetPasswordHash(ctx context.Context, userID domain.UserID) (string, error) {
	var hash string
	err := r.db.GetContext(ctx, &hash, `
		SELECT password_hash FROM user_passwords WHERE user_id = $1
	`, string(userID))
	if err != nil {
		if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
			return "", nil
		}
		return "", fmt.Errorf("get password hash: %w", err)
	}
	return hash, nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) HasPassword(ctx context.Context, userID domain.UserID) (bool, error) {
	var exists bool
	err := r.db.GetContext(ctx, &exists, `
		SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM user_passwords WHERE user_id = $1)
	`, string(userID))
	if err != nil {
		return false, fmt.Errorf("has password: %w", err)
	}
	return exists, nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) AddRole(ctx context.Context, userID domain.UserID, role string) error {
	_, err := r.db.ExecContext(ctx, `
		INSERT INTO user_roles (user_id, role) VALUES ($1, $2)
		ON CONFLICT (user_id, role) DO NOTHING
	`, string(userID), role)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("add role: %w", err)
	}
	return nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) RemoveRole(ctx context.Context, userID domain.UserID, role string) error {
	_, err := r.db.ExecContext(ctx, `
		DELETE FROM user_roles WHERE user_id = $1 AND role = $2
	`, string(userID), role)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("remove role: %w", err)
	}
	return nil
}

func (r *UserRepository) GetRoles(ctx context.Context, userID domain.UserID) ([]string, error) {
	var roles []string
	err := r.db.SelectContext(ctx, &roles, `
		SELECT role FROM user_roles WHERE user_id = $1 ORDER BY role
	`, string(userID))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("get roles: %w", err)
	}
	if roles == nil {
		roles = []string{}
	}
	return roles, nil
}

// isUniqueViolation checks if a database error is a unique constraint violation.
// Works with both PostgreSQL (23505) and CockroachDB.
func isUniqueViolation(err error) bool {
	var pqErr *pq.Error
	if errors.As(err, &pqErr) {
		return pqErr.Code == "23505"
	}
	return false
}
