//! Battery 11: Two-Node Replication Tests
//!
//! Tests for gossip broadcast and anti-entropy sync between two nodes.
//! Verifies that assertions replicate correctly and nodes converge.

#![allow(clippy::expect_used)] // Test code uses expect() for clear failure messages

use std::sync::Arc;
use std::time::Duration;

use ed25519_dalek::{Signer, SigningKey};
use rand::rngs::OsRng;
use stemedb_core::serde::serialize;
use stemedb_core::testing::AssertionBuilder;
use stemedb_core::types::{LifecycleStage, ObjectValue, SignatureEntry, SourceClass};
use stemedb_ingest::GossipBroadcast; // Import trait for methods
use stemedb_merkle::MerkleTree;
use stemedb_storage::crdt::CrdtAssertionStore;
use stemedb_storage::{key_codec, HybridStore, KVStore};
use stemedb_sync::gossip::GossipBroadcaster;
use stemedb_sync::merkle_manager::MerkleTreeManager;
use stemedb_sync::SyncConfig;
use tempfile::tempdir;

/// Create a signed assertion for testing.
fn create_test_assertion(subject: &str, predicate: &str, value: i64, timestamp: u64) -> Vec<u8> {
    let mut csprng = OsRng;
    let signing_key = SigningKey::generate(&mut csprng);
    let verifying_key = signing_key.verifying_key();

    let message = format!("{}:{}", subject, predicate);
    let signature = signing_key.sign(message.as_bytes());

    let assertion = AssertionBuilder::new()
        .subject(subject)
        .predicate(predicate)
        .object(ObjectValue::Number(value as f64))
        .source_class(SourceClass::Regulatory) // Using valid variant
        .confidence(0.9)
        .lifecycle(LifecycleStage::Proposed)
        .timestamp(timestamp)
        .signatures(vec![SignatureEntry {
            agent_id: verifying_key.to_bytes(),
            signature: signature.to_bytes(),
            timestamp,
            version: 1,
        }])
        .build();

    serialize(&assertion).expect("serialize assertion")
}

/// Test node with storage and sync components.
struct TestNode {
    store: Arc<HybridStore>,
    merkle_manager: Arc<MerkleTreeManager<HybridStore>>,
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    crdt_store: Arc<CrdtAssertionStore<HybridStore>>,
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    node_id: [u8; 16],
    _temp_dir: tempfile::TempDir,
}

impl TestNode {
    async fn new(node_id: [u8; 16]) -> Self {
        let temp_dir = tempdir().expect("create temp dir");
        let store = Arc::new(HybridStore::open(temp_dir.path()).expect("open store"));
        let merkle_manager = Arc::new(
            MerkleTreeManager::load_or_create(store.clone()).await.expect("create merkle manager"),
        );
        // CrdtAssertionStore takes S where it stores Arc<S> internally
        let crdt_store = Arc::new(CrdtAssertionStore::new(store.clone(), node_id));

        Self { store, merkle_manager, crdt_store, node_id, _temp_dir: temp_dir }
    }

    /// Store an assertion and update Merkle tree.
    async fn ingest_assertion(&self, data: &[u8]) {
        let hash = blake3::hash(data);
        let hash_bytes = *hash.as_bytes();
        let hash_hex = hash.to_hex().to_string();

        // Store assertion
        let key = key_codec::assertion_key("test_subject", &hash_hex);
        self.store.put(&key, data).await.expect("put assertion");

        // Update Merkle tree
        self.merkle_manager.insert(hash_bytes).await.expect("insert into merkle");
    }

    /// Check if an assertion exists by hash.
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    async fn has_assertion(&self, hash: &[u8; 32]) -> bool {
        let hash_hex = hex::encode(hash);
        let key = key_codec::assertion_key("test_subject", &hash_hex);
        self.store.get(&key).await.expect("get assertion").is_some()
    }

    /// Get assertion count.
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    async fn assertion_count(&self) -> usize {
        self.merkle_manager.len().await
    }

    /// Get Merkle root.
    async fn merkle_root(&self) -> Option<[u8; 32]> {
        self.merkle_manager.root().await.expect("get root")
    }
}

/// Test 1: Merkle root comparison for identical trees.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_identical_trees_same_root() {
    let node_a = TestNode::new([1u8; 16]).await;
    let node_b = TestNode::new([2u8; 16]).await;

    // Insert same assertions in same order
    let data1 = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "price", 100, 1000);
    let data2 = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "price", 200, 1001);

    node_a.ingest_assertion(&data1).await;
    node_a.ingest_assertion(&data2).await;

    node_b.ingest_assertion(&data1).await;
    node_b.ingest_assertion(&data2).await;

    // Merkle roots should match
    let root_a = node_a.merkle_root().await.expect("root A");
    let root_b = node_b.merkle_root().await.expect("root B");

    assert_eq!(root_a, root_b, "Identical trees should have same root");
}

/// Test 2: Merkle root comparison for different trees.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_different_trees_different_roots() {
    let node_a = TestNode::new([1u8; 16]).await;
    let node_b = TestNode::new([2u8; 16]).await;

    // Insert different assertions
    let data1 = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "price", 100, 1000);
    let data2 = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "price", 200, 1001);

    node_a.ingest_assertion(&data1).await;
    node_b.ingest_assertion(&data2).await;

    // Merkle roots should differ
    let root_a = node_a.merkle_root().await.expect("root A");
    let root_b = node_b.merkle_root().await.expect("root B");

    assert_ne!(root_a, root_b, "Different trees should have different roots");
}

/// Test 3: Merkle diff finds missing assertions.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_merkle_diff_finds_missing() {
    use stemedb_merkle::DiffResult;

    let node_a = TestNode::new([1u8; 16]).await;
    let node_b = TestNode::new([2u8; 16]).await;

    // Node A has assertions 1, 2
    let data1 = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "price", 100, 1000);
    let data2 = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "price", 200, 1001);
    let data3 = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "price", 300, 1002);

    node_a.ingest_assertion(&data1).await;
    node_a.ingest_assertion(&data2).await;

    // Node B has assertions 1, 2, 3
    node_b.ingest_assertion(&data1).await;
    node_b.ingest_assertion(&data2).await;
    node_b.ingest_assertion(&data3).await;

    // Build Merkle trees from leaves
    let leaves_a = node_a.merkle_manager.leaves().await;
    let leaves_b = node_b.merkle_manager.leaves().await;

    let mut tree_a = MerkleTree::new();
    for leaf in &leaves_a {
        tree_a.insert(*leaf).expect("insert");
    }

    let mut tree_b = MerkleTree::new();
    for leaf in &leaves_b {
        tree_b.insert(*leaf).expect("insert");
    }

    // Diff should find the missing assertion
    let diff = DiffResult::diff(&tree_a, &tree_b);

    assert_eq!(diff.missing_hashes.len(), 1, "Should find 1 missing hash");

    // The missing hash should be data3
    let hash3 = *blake3::hash(&data3).as_bytes();
    assert!(diff.missing_hashes.contains(&hash3), "Missing hash should be data3");
}

/// Test 4: Gossip broadcaster can be enabled/disabled.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_gossip_enable_disable() {
    // Create broadcaster with no peers (won't try to connect)
    let broadcaster = GossipBroadcaster::new(vec![]).await.expect("create broadcaster");

    assert!(broadcaster.is_enabled(), "Should be enabled by default");

    broadcaster.disable();
    assert!(!broadcaster.is_enabled(), "Should be disabled after disable()");

    broadcaster.enable();
    assert!(broadcaster.is_enabled(), "Should be enabled after enable()");
}

/// Test 5: Merkle tree checkpoint and restore.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_merkle_checkpoint_restore() {
    let temp_dir = tempdir().expect("create temp dir");
    let store_path = temp_dir.path().to_path_buf();

    // Insert some assertions and checkpoint
    let hash1 = [1u8; 32];
    let hash2 = [2u8; 32];
    let hash3 = [3u8; 32];

    {
        let store = Arc::new(HybridStore::open(&store_path).expect("open store"));
        let manager = MerkleTreeManager::load_or_create(store).await.expect("create manager");

        manager.insert(hash1).await.expect("insert 1");
        manager.insert(hash2).await.expect("insert 2");
        manager.insert(hash3).await.expect("insert 3");

        manager.checkpoint().await.expect("checkpoint");
    }

    // Reopen and verify
    {
        let store = Arc::new(HybridStore::open(&store_path).expect("open store"));
        let manager = MerkleTreeManager::load_or_create(store).await.expect("create manager");

        assert_eq!(manager.len().await, 3, "Should have 3 leaves after restore");

        let leaves = manager.leaves().await;
        assert_eq!(leaves[0], hash1, "First leaf should match");
        assert_eq!(leaves[1], hash2, "Second leaf should match");
        assert_eq!(leaves[2], hash3, "Third leaf should match");
    }
}

/// Test 6: Content-addressed storage is idempotent.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_content_addressed_idempotent() {
    let node = TestNode::new([1u8; 16]).await;

    // Same assertion stored multiple times via CRDT store
    let data = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "price", 100, 1000);
    let hash = *blake3::hash(&data).as_bytes();
    let hash_hex = hex::encode(hash);

    // Store same data multiple times
    let key = key_codec::assertion_key("test_subject", &hash_hex);
    node.store.put(&key, &data).await.expect("put 1");
    node.store.put(&key, &data).await.expect("put 2");
    node.store.put(&key, &data).await.expect("put 3");

    // Should still retrieve the same data (content-addressed, no duplicates)
    let retrieved = node.store.get(&key).await.expect("get").expect("should exist");
    assert_eq!(retrieved, data, "Should retrieve same data");
}

/// Test 7: CRDT assertion store merge with data.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_crdt_merge_with_data() {
    use stemedb_storage::crdt::AssertionTransfer;

    let node = TestNode::new([1u8; 16]).await;

    // Create some assertion data
    let data1 = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "predA", 100, 1000);
    let data2 = create_test_assertion("test_subject", "predB", 200, 1001);

    let hash1 = *blake3::hash(&data1).as_bytes();
    let hash2 = *blake3::hash(&data2).as_bytes();

    // Merge assertions via CRDT store
    let transfers = vec![
        AssertionTransfer { hash: hash1, data: data1.clone() },
        AssertionTransfer { hash: hash2, data: data2.clone() },
    ];

    let merged = node.crdt_store.merge_with_data("test_subject", &transfers).await.expect("merge");

    assert_eq!(merged, 2, "Should have merged 2 assertions");

    // Verify assertions are stored
    assert!(node.crdt_store.has_assertion("test_subject", &hash1).await.expect("has 1"));
    assert!(node.crdt_store.has_assertion("test_subject", &hash2).await.expect("has 2"));
}

/// Test 8: SyncConfig builder pattern.
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_sync_config_builder() {
    let config = SyncConfig::new()
        .with_peer("http://localhost:18182")
        .with_peer("http://localhost:18192")
        .with_gossip_enabled(true)
        .with_gossip_fanout(2)
        .with_anti_entropy_interval(Duration::from_secs(30));

    assert_eq!(config.peers.len(), 2);
    assert!(config.gossip_enabled);
    assert_eq!(config.gossip_fanout, 2);
    assert_eq!(config.anti_entropy_interval, Duration::from_secs(30));
}