stemedb/ai-lookup/services/lens.md
jordan 3cfaa1e1d3 feat: Complete Phase 1 (The Spine) - storage foundation
Phase 1 delivers the complete durability and storage layer:

- WAL with crash recovery: Append-only journal with BLAKE3 checksums,
  fsync guarantees, and proper seek-to-EOF on reopen
- Storage engine: sled-backed KVStore with scan_prefix for range queries
- Content-addressed storage: H:{hash}, V:{hash}, E:{hash} key patterns
- Ingestor: Background worker tailing WAL, writing to KV with 8-byte
  aligned record headers for rkyv zero-copy deserialization
- Comprehensive tests: 31 tests covering crash recovery, round-trips,
  and multi-cycle durability

New crates: stemedb-wal, stemedb-storage, stemedb-ingest

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-31 14:15:34 -07:00

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# Lens
**Last Updated:** 2026-01-31
**Confidence:** High
## Summary
A Lens resolves conflicting assertions into a deterministic answer at read time. Multiple truths coexist; the Lens chooses which to return.
**Key Facts:**
- Stateless compute (no side effects)
- Deterministic (same input = same output)
- Fast (runs on every read, avoid allocations)
- Pluggable (implement `Lens` trait)
**File Pointer:** `crates/stemedb-lens/src/lib.rs` (planned)
## The Trait
```rust
pub trait Lens {
fn resolve(&self, candidates: &[Assertion], context: &QueryContext) -> LensResult;
}
```
## Standard Lenses
| Lens | Strategy | Use Case |
|------|----------|----------|
| Recency | Latest timestamp wins | News, real-time |
| Consensus | Highest vote count | Democratic truth |
| Authority | Weighted by agent reputation | Expert truth |
| Skeptic | Returns variance/conflict | Finding controversy |
| EpochAware | Filters superseded epochs first | Paradigm-safe queries |
| Constraints | Returns `must_use`/`forbidden` predicates | Pre-flight checks |
## Lens::Constraints (Pre-Flight Check)
Special lens for agent safety. Returns rules, not facts.
```
GET /query?context=python_http&lens=constraints
-> Returns:
{
"constraints": [
{ "must_use": "axios", "forbidden": "requests", "reason": "User correction" }
]
}
```
**Origin:** Solves the "Optimization Conflict" where agents forget corrections. Acts as a compiler error for agent intent.
See [agile-agent-team.md](../../use-cases/agile-agent-team.md#feature-6-persistent-learning-negative-constraints--the-gardener) for full explanation.
## Query Flow
1. Client: `GET(Subject="Tesla", Predicate="Revenue", Lens="Consensus")`
2. Index lookup: `SP:Tesla:Revenue` -> `[Hash1, Hash2, Hash3]`
3. Hydrate: Load assertions from hashes
4. Resolve: `ConsensusLens.resolve(assertions, context)`
5. Return: Single deterministic answer with confidence
## Related Topics
- [Assertion](./assertion.md)
- [stemedb-lens skill](../../.claude/skills/stemedb-lens/SKILL.md)